PlantTFDB - Plant Transcription Factor Database @ CBI, PKU

PlantRegMap/PlantTFDB v5.0

Plant Transcription Factor Database

Transcription Factor Information

Basic Information | Signature Domain | Sequence |

Basic Information? help Back to Top

TF ID

Bv_013350_mahg.t1

Organism

Beta vulgaris

Taxonomic ID

161934

Taxonomic Lineage

cellular organisms; Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Streptophytina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; Caryophyllales; Chenopodiaceae; Betoideae; Beta

Family

AP2

Protein Properties

Length: 578aa MW: 64804.7 Da PI: 6.7986

Description

AP2 family protein

Gene Model

Gene Model ID	Type	Source	Coding Sequence
Bv_013350_mahg.t1	genome	TBVR	View CDS

Signature Domain? help Back to Top

No.	Domain	Score	E-value	Start	End	HMM Start	HMM End
1	AP2	53.1	8.1e-17	178	227	1	55
AP2 1 sgykGVrwdkkrgrWvAeIrdpsengkr.krfslgkfgtaeeAakaaiaarkkleg 55 s+y+GV++++++grW+++I+d + k+++lg f+ta Aa+a+++a+ k++g Bv_013350_mahg.t1 178 SQYRGVTYYRRTGRWESHIWD------CgKQVYLGGFDTAHAAARAYDRAAIKFRG 227 78*****************......55**********************997 PP
2	AP2	41.3	3.7e-13	270	320	1	55
AP2 1 sgykGVrwdkkrgrWvAeIrdpsengkrkrfslgkfgtaeeAakaaiaarkkleg 55 s+++GV+ +k grW+A+ + +k+++lg f+t+ eAa+a+++a+ k +g Bv_013350_mahg.t1 270 SKFRGVTLHK-CGRWEARMGQF--L-GKKYVYLGLFDTEVEAARAYDKAAIKCNG 320 79******.7**5553..2.26******99********99776 PP

Protein Features ? help Back to Top

Database	Entry ID	E-value	Start	End	InterPro ID	Description
Pfam	PF00847	4.9E-9	178	227	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
SuperFamily	SSF54171	2.29E-15	178	236	IPR016177	DNA-binding domain
SMART	SM00380	1.2E-30	179	241	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
PROSITE profile	PS51032	17.991	179	235	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.30.730.10	5.2E-17	179	235	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
CDD	cd00018	7.90E-11	179	235	No hit	No description
SuperFamily	SSF54171	1.05E-16	270	330	IPR016177	DNA-binding domain
CDD	cd00018	9.05E-25	270	330	No hit	No description
Pfam	PF00847	1.2E-8	270	320	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
SMART	SM00380	5.9E-32	271	334	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.30.730.10	1.0E-15	271	328	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
PROSITE profile	PS51032	15.251	271	328	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
PRINTS	PR00367	2.5E-5	272	283	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain
PRINTS	PR00367	2.5E-5	310	330	IPR001471	AP2/ERF domain

Gene Ontology ? help Back to Top
GO Term	GO Category	GO Description
GO:0006355	Biological Process	regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0010073	Biological Process	meristem maintenance
GO:0010093	Biological Process	specification of floral organ identity
GO:0048316	Biological Process	seed development
GO:0048481	Biological Process	plant ovule development
GO:0003677	Molecular Function	DNA binding
GO:0003700	Molecular Function	transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding

Sequence ? help Back to Top
Protein Sequence Length: 578 aa Download sequence Send to blast
MWDLNGSPDE TSRVRRYDES EGCSSQKTTS FDADDKNSTS SATVVIDDAG ERSDDEDAPA 60 AAAGGGGDGK KRNSRQIFGF SFLTNKTIIT NNDDDDDDED NSSFSGETPV TRQFFPVEMD 120 VSDGPTNAGE FSKAHWAGPK LYPTSDTMLA ASLVGPAKPT ELAQPMKKSR RGPRSRSSQY 180 RGVTYYRRTG RWESHIWDCG KQVYLGGFDT AHAAARAYDR AAIKFRGVDA DINFALEDYQ 240 DDLKQMGNLT KEEFVHILRR QSTGFPRGSS KFRGVTLHKC GRWEARMGQF LGKKYVYLGL 300 FDTEVEAARA YDKAAIKCNG KDAVTNFDPS IYEEELKAAE CSSSGGNGGP EHNLDLSLGG 360 SSSRRNNSLD FRDNSAIQEQ QQQQQYPSSM QLELNWQNQG SRPKDDHAET MQLLSQTRLQ 420 SSPTSLKHNE ILSMHNRYGG PMPVFVPPHL NSSNYHHHYQ NQNSQFPSSS SGGRIDLMMS 480 STNNNINSSS INESRQQQQQ QQQLQQRQQQ QQQQQQQQQQ QQRQQQRQQQ QQQQWQAGPH 540 PQLFATAAAS SGFSQQISRP PPNWMPPNNG FHPLMRPS

Sequence ? help Back to Top

Protein Sequence Length: 578 aa Download sequence Send to blast

MWDLNGSPDE TSRVRRYDES EGCSSQKTTS FDADDKNSTS SATVVIDDAG ERSDDEDAPA  60
AAAGGGGDGK KRNSRQIFGF SFLTNKTIIT NNDDDDDDED NSSFSGETPV TRQFFPVEMD  120
VSDGPTNAGE FSKAHWAGPK LYPTSDTMLA ASLVGPAKPT ELAQPMKKSR RGPRSRSSQY  180
RGVTYYRRTG RWESHIWDCG KQVYLGGFDT AHAAARAYDR AAIKFRGVDA DINFALEDYQ  240
DDLKQMGNLT KEEFVHILRR QSTGFPRGSS KFRGVTLHKC GRWEARMGQF LGKKYVYLGL  300
FDTEVEAARA YDKAAIKCNG KDAVTNFDPS IYEEELKAAE CSSSGGNGGP EHNLDLSLGG  360
SSSRRNNSLD FRDNSAIQEQ QQQQQYPSSM QLELNWQNQG SRPKDDHAET MQLLSQTRLQ  420
SSPTSLKHNE ILSMHNRYGG PMPVFVPPHL NSSNYHHHYQ NQNSQFPSSS SGGRIDLMMS  480
STNNNINSSS INESRQQQQQ QQQLQQRQQQ QQQQQQQQQQ QQRQQQRQQQ QQQQWQAGPH  540
PQLFATAAAS SGFSQQISRP PPNWMPPNNG FHPLMRPS

Functional Description ? help Back to Top
Source	Description
UniProt	Probable transcriptional activator that promotes early floral meristem identity (PubMed:7919989). Is required subsequently for the transition of an inflorescence meristem into a floral meristem (PubMed:1675158). Plays a central role in the specification of floral identity, particularly for the normal development of sepals and petals in the wild-type flower, by spatially controlling the expression domains of multiple floral organ identity genes (PubMed:1675158, PubMed:23034631). Acts as A class cadastral protein by repressing the C class floral homeotic gene AGAMOUS in association with other repressors like LEUNIG and SEUSS (PubMed:1675158). Directly represses AGAMOUS by recruiting the transcriptional corepressor TOPLESS and the histone deacetylase HDA19 (PubMed:23034631). It is also required during seed development (PubMed:1675158). {ECO:0000269\|PubMed:1675158, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:23034631, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:7919989}.

Regulation -- Description ? help Back to Top
Source	Description
UniProt	INDUCTION: Negatively regulated by the C class floral homeotic protein AGAMOUS in stamens and carpels. MicroRNA 172 (miRNA172) negatively regulates APETALA2 at the translational level and may modulate its expression pattern. Seems not to be influenced by jasmonate and Alternaria brassicicola. {ECO:0000269\|PubMed:12805630, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:12893888, ECO:0000269\|PubMed:14555699}.

Regulation -- PlantRegMap ? help Back to Top
Source	Upstream Regulator	Target Gene
PlantRegMap	Retrieve	-

Annotation -- Protein ? help Back to Top
Source	Hit ID	E-value	Description
Refseq	XP_010667967.1	0.0	PREDICTED: floral homeotic protein APETALA 2
Swissprot	P47927	1e-117	AP2_ARATH; Floral homeotic protein APETALA 2
TrEMBL	A0A0J8DVY8	0.0	A0A0J8DVY8_BETVU; Uncharacterized protein
STRING	XP_010667967.1	0.0	(Beta vulgaris)

Best hit in Arabidopsis thaliana ? help Back to Top
Hit ID	E-value	Description
AT4G36920.2	5e-96	AP2 family protein

Publications ? help Back to Top
Duarte JM, et al. Expression pattern shifts following duplication indicative of subfunctionalization and neofunctionalization in regulatory genes of Arabidopsis. Mol. Biol. Evol., 2006. 23(2): p. 469-78 [PMID:16280546] Thamilarasan SK,Park JI,Jung HJ,Nou IS Genome-wide analysis of the distribution of AP2/ERF transcription factors reveals duplication and CBFs genes elucidate their potential function in Brassica oleracea. BMC Genomics, 2014. 15: p. 422 [PMID:24888752] Zhang GB,Yi HY,Gong JM The Arabidopsis ethylene/jasmonic acid-NRT signaling module coordinates nitrate reallocation and the trade-off between growth and environmental adaptation. Plant Cell, 2014. 26(10): p. 3984-98 [PMID:25326291] Ranocha P,Francoz E,Burlat V,Dunand C Expression of PRX36, PMEI6 and SBT1.7 is controlled by complex transcription factor regulatory networks for proper seed coat mucilage extrusion. Plant Signal Behav, 2014. 9(11): p. e977734 [PMID:25531128] Djemal R,Khoudi H Isolation and molecular characterization of a novel WIN1/SHN1 ethylene-responsive transcription factor TdSHN1 from durum wheat (Triticum turgidum. L. subsp. durum). Protoplasma, 2015. 252(6): p. 1461-73 [PMID:25687296] Kazan K Diverse roles of jasmonates and ethylene in abiotic stress tolerance. Trends Plant Sci., 2015. 20(4): p. 219-29 [PMID:25731753] Prunet N, et al. SQUINT promotes stem cell homeostasis and floral meristem termination in Arabidopsis through APETALA2 and CLAVATA signalling. J. Exp. Bot., 2015. 66(21): p. 6905-16 [PMID:26269626] Xie W, et al. Exploring potential new floral organ morphogenesis genes of Arabidopsis thaliana using systems biology approach. Front Plant Sci, 2015. 6: p. 829 [PMID:26528302] Zumajo-Cardona C,Pabón-Mora N Evolution of the APETALA2 Gene Lineage in Seed Plants. Mol. Biol. Evol., 2016. 33(7): p. 1818-32 [PMID:27030733] Zhao Y, et al. An alternative strategy for targeted gene replacement in plants using a dual-sgRNA/Cas9 design. Sci Rep, 2016. 6: p. 23890 [PMID:27033976] Gao R,Liu P,Irwanto N,Loh R,Wong SM Upregulation of LINC-AP2 is negatively correlated with AP2 gene expression with Turnip crinkle virus infection in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Cell Rep., 2016. 35(11): p. 2257-2267 [PMID:27473526] Huang Z, et al. APETALA2 antagonizes the transcriptional activity of AGAMOUS in regulating floral stem cells in Arabidopsis thaliana. New Phytol., 2017. 215(3): p. 1197-1209 [PMID:27604611] Dory M, et al. Kinase-Associated Phosphoisoform Assay: a novel candidate-based method to detect specific kinase-substrate phosphorylation interactions in vivo. BMC Plant Biol., 2016. 16(1): p. 204 [PMID:27655033] Wang P, et al. Expansion and Functional Divergence of AP2 Group Genes in Spermatophytes Determined by Molecular Evolution and Arabidopsis Mutant Analysis. Front Plant Sci, 2016. 7: p. 1383 [PMID:27703459] Sharma P, et al. Promoter Trapping and Deletion Analysis Show Arabidopsis thaliana APETALA2 Gene Promoter Is Bidirectional and Functions as a Pollen- and Ovule-Specific Promoter in the Reverse Orientation. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 2017. 182(4): p. 1591-1604 [PMID:28130768] Kihira M, et al. Arabidopsis thaliana FLO2 is Involved in Efficiency of Photoassimilate Translocation, Which is Associated with Leaf Growth and Aging, Yield of Seeds and Seed Quality. Plant Cell Physiol., 2017. 58(3): p. 440-450 [PMID:28158741] Balanzà V, et al. Genetic control of meristem arrest and life span in Arabidopsis by a FRUITFULL-APETALA2 pathway. Nat Commun, 2018. 9(1): p. 565 [PMID:29422669] Dotto M,Gómez MS,Soto MS,Casati P UV-B radiation delays flowering time through changes in the PRC2 complex activity and miR156 levels in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Cell Environ., 2018. 41(6): p. 1394-1406 [PMID:29447428] Song C,Lee J,Kim T,Hong JC,Lim CO VOZ1, a transcriptional repressor of DREB2C, mediates heat stress responses in Arabidopsis. Planta, 2018. 247(6): p. 1439-1448 [PMID:29536220]